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test_setups

analyse_scale_robustness(all_histories, multipliers)

Function to generate an analysis of a set of simulation tests with different multipliers applied in the environment. It returns a pandas dataframe summarizing the results for each multiplier pairs. The results analyzed are the following:

  • convergence
  • steps taken
  • discounted rewards
  • extra steps taken (compared to a minimum path)
  • t min over t (a ratio of how optimal the path taken was)

For each result, the mean, standard deviation along with the mean and standard deviation of the successful trajectories are recorded.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
all_histories list[SimulationHistory]

A list of all the simulation histories to summarize

required
multipliers ndarray

An array of the multiplier pairs used (for the y multiplier then the x multiplier)

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
df DataFrame

The analysis dataframe.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def analyse_scale_robustness(all_histories: list[SimulationHistory],
                             multipliers: np.ndarray
                             ) -> pd.DataFrame:
    '''
    Function to generate an analysis of a set of simulation tests with different multipliers applied in the environment.
    It returns a pandas dataframe summarizing the results for each multiplier pairs.
    The results analyzed are the following:

    - convergence
    - steps taken
    - discounted rewards
    - extra steps taken (compared to a minimum path)
    - t min over t (a ratio of how optimal the path taken was)

    For each result, the mean, standard deviation along with the mean and standard deviation of the successful trajectories are recorded.

    Parameters
    ----------
    all_histories : list[SimulationHistory]
        A list of all the simulation histories to summarize
    multipliers : np.ndarray
        An array of the multiplier pairs used (for the y multiplier then the x multiplier)

    Returns
    -------
    df : pd.DataFrame
        The analysis dataframe.
    '''
    rows = []
    # For each simulation history and multiplier, the analysis dataframe is extracted
    for hist, multiplier in zip(all_histories, multipliers):
        df = hist.general_analysis_df

        # Then the summarized metrics are collapsed on a single row
        col_metric_dict = {'multiplier': int(multiplier)}
        for col in ['converged', 'reached_horizon', 'steps_taken', 'discounted_rewards', 'extra_steps', 't_min_over_t']:
            for metric in ['mean', 'standard_deviation', 'success_mean', 'success_standard_deviation']:
                col_metric_dict[f'{col}_{metric}'] = df.loc[metric, col]

        rows.append(col_metric_dict)

    # Creating the dataframe from all the rows
    df = pd.DataFrame(rows)

    # Removal of 4 unnecessary columns
    df = df.drop(columns=['converged_success_mean',
                          'converged_success_standard_deviation',
                          'reached_horizon_success_mean',
                          'reached_horizon_success_standard_deviation'])

    return df

analyse_shape_robustness(all_histories, multipliers)

Function to generate an analysis of a set of simulation tests with different multipliers applied in the environment. It returns a pandas dataframe summarizing the results for each multiplier pairs. The results analyzed are the following:

  • convergence
  • steps taken
  • discounted rewards
  • extra steps taken (compared to a minimum path)
  • t min over t (a ratio of how optimal the path taken was)

For each result, the mean, standard deviation along with the mean and standard deviation of the successful trajectories are recorded.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
all_histories list[SimulationHistory]

A list of all the simulation histories to summarize

required
multipliers ndarray

An array of the multiplier pairs used (for the y multiplier then the x multiplier)

required

Returns:

Name Type Description
df DataFrame

The analysis dataframe.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def analyse_shape_robustness(all_histories: list[SimulationHistory],
                             multipliers: np.ndarray
                             ) -> pd.DataFrame:
    '''
    Function to generate an analysis of a set of simulation tests with different multipliers applied in the environment.
    It returns a pandas dataframe summarizing the results for each multiplier pairs.
    The results analyzed are the following:

    - convergence
    - steps taken
    - discounted rewards
    - extra steps taken (compared to a minimum path)
    - t min over t (a ratio of how optimal the path taken was)

    For each result, the mean, standard deviation along with the mean and standard deviation of the successful trajectories are recorded.

    Parameters
    ----------
    all_histories : list[SimulationHistory]
        A list of all the simulation histories to summarize
    multipliers : np.ndarray
        An array of the multiplier pairs used (for the y multiplier then the x multiplier)

    Returns
    -------
    df : pd.DataFrame
        The analysis dataframe.
    '''
    rows = []
    # For each simulation history and multiplier, the analysis dataframe is extracted
    for hist, multiplier_pair in zip(all_histories, multipliers):
        df = hist.general_analysis_df

        # Then the summarized metrics are collapsed on a single row
        col_metric_dict = {'y_multiplier': multiplier_pair[0].astype(int), 'x_multiplier': multiplier_pair[1].astype(int)}
        for col in ['converged', 'reached_horizon', 'steps_taken', 'discounted_rewards', 'extra_steps', 't_min_over_t']:
            for metric in ['mean', 'standard_deviation', 'success_mean', 'success_standard_deviation']:
                col_metric_dict[f'{col}_{metric}'] = df.loc[metric, col]

        rows.append(col_metric_dict)

    # Creating the dataframe from all the rows
    df = pd.DataFrame(rows)

    # Removal of 4 unnecessary columns
    df = df.drop(columns=['converged_success_mean',
                          'converged_success_standard_deviation',
                          'reached_horizon_success_mean',
                          'reached_horizon_success_standard_deviation'])

    return df

run_all_starts_test(agent, environment=None, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values={}, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', print_progress=True, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1)

Function to run a test with all the available starting positions based on the environment provided (or the environmnent of the agent).

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to be tested

required
environment Environment

The environment to run the simulations in. By default, the environment linked to the agent will used. This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.

None
time_shift int or ndarray

The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array. It can be either a single value, or n values.

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)

= True
horizon int

The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.

= {}
reward_discount float

How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it. It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
print_progress bool

Wheter to show a progress bar of what step the simulations are at.

= True
print_stats bool

Wheter to print the stats at the end of the run.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to run the simulations on the GPU or not.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1

Returns:

Name Type Description
hist SimulationHistory

A SimulationHistory object that tracked all the positions, actions and observations.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def run_all_starts_test(agent: Agent,
                        environment: Environment = None,
                        time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                        time_loop: bool = True,
                        horizon: int = 1000,
                        initialization_values: dict = {},
                        reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                        distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                        print_progress: bool = True,
                        print_stats: bool = True,
                        print_warning: bool = True,
                        use_gpu: bool = False,
                        parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                        batches: int = -1
                        ) -> SimulationHistory:
    '''
    Function to run a test with all the available starting positions based on the environment provided (or the environmnent of the agent).

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to be tested
    environment : Environment, optional
        The environment to run the simulations in.
        By default, the environment linked to the agent will used.
        This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.
    time_shift : int or np.ndarray, default = 0
        The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array.
        It can be either a single value, or n values.
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.
        It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    print_progress : bool, default = True
        Wheter to show a progress bar of what step the simulations are at.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Wheter to print the stats at the end of the run.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to run the simulations on the GPU or not.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

    Returns
    -------
    hist : SimulationHistory
        A SimulationHistory object that tracked all the positions, actions and observations.
    '''
    # Handle the case an specific environment is given
    environment_provided = environment is not None
    if environment_provided:
        assert environment.shape == agent.environment.shape, "The provided environment's shape doesn't match the environment has been trained on..."
    else:
        environment = agent.environment

    # Gathering starting points
    start_points = np.argwhere(environment.start_probabilities > 0)
    n = len(start_points)

    return run_test(
        agent = agent,
        n = n,
        start_points = start_points,
        environment = environment if environment_provided else None,
        time_shift = time_shift,
        time_loop = time_loop,
        horizon = horizon,
        initialization_values = initialization_values,
        reward_discount = reward_discount,
        distance_metric = distance_metric,
        print_progress = print_progress,
        print_stats = print_stats,
        print_warning = print_warning,
        use_gpu = use_gpu,
        parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
        batches = batches
    )

run_n_by_cell_test(agent, cell_width=10, n_by_cell=10, environment=None, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values={}, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', print_progress=True, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1)

Function to run a test with simulations starting in different cells across the available starting zones. A number n_by_cell determines how many simulations should start within each cell (the same position can be chosen multiple times).

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to be tested

required
cell_width int

The size of the sides of each cells to be considered.

= 10
n_by_cell int

How many simulations should start within each cell.

= 10
environment Environment

The environment to run the simulations in. By default, the environment linked to the agent will used. This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.

None
time_shift int or ndarray

The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array. It can be either a single value, or n values.

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)

= True
horizon int

The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.

= {}
reward_discount float

How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it. It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
print_progress bool

Wheter to show a progress bar of what step the simulations are at.

= True
print_stats bool

Wheter to print the stats at the end of the run.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to run the simulations on the GPU or not.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1

Returns:

Name Type Description
hist SimulationHistory

A SimulationHistory object that tracked all the positions, actions and observations.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def run_n_by_cell_test(agent: Agent,
                       cell_width: int = 10,
                       n_by_cell: int = 10,
                       environment: Environment = None,
                       time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                       time_loop: bool = True,
                       horizon: int = 1000,
                       initialization_values: dict = {},
                       reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                       distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                       print_progress: bool = True,
                       print_stats: bool = True,
                       print_warning: bool = True,
                       use_gpu: bool = False,
                       parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                       batches: int = -1
                       ) -> SimulationHistory:
    '''
    Function to run a test with simulations starting in different cells across the available starting zones.
    A number n_by_cell determines how many simulations should start within each cell (the same position can be chosen multiple times).

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to be tested
    cell_width : int, default = 10
        The size of the sides of each cells to be considered.
    n_by_cell : int, default = 10
        How many simulations should start within each cell.
    environment : Environment, optional
        The environment to run the simulations in.
        By default, the environment linked to the agent will used.
        This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.
    time_shift : int or np.ndarray, default = 0
        The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array.
        It can be either a single value, or n values.
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.
        It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    print_progress : bool, default = True
        Wheter to show a progress bar of what step the simulations are at.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Wheter to print the stats at the end of the run.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to run the simulations on the GPU or not.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

    Returns
    -------
    hist : SimulationHistory
        A SimulationHistory object that tracked all the positions, actions and observations.
    '''
    # Handle the case an specific environment is given
    environment_provided = environment is not None
    if environment_provided:
        assert environment.shape == agent.environment.shape, "The provided environment's shape doesn't match the environment has been trained on..."
    else:
        environment = agent.environment

    # Gathering starting points
    cells_x = int(environment.shape[0] / cell_width)
    cells_y = int(environment.shape[1] / cell_width)

    indices = np.arange(np.prod(environment.shape), dtype=int)
    indices_grid = indices.reshape(environment.shape)
    all_chosen_indices = []

    for i in range(cells_x):
        for j in range(cells_y):
            cell_probs = environment.start_probabilities[(i*cell_width):(i*cell_width)+cell_width, (j*cell_width):(j*cell_width)+cell_width]
            if np.any(cell_probs > 0):
                cell_indices = indices_grid[(i*cell_width):(i*cell_width)+cell_width, (j*cell_width):(j*cell_width)+cell_width]
                cell_probs /= np.sum(cell_probs)

                chosen_indices = np.random.choice(cell_indices.ravel(), size=n_by_cell, replace=True, p=cell_probs.ravel()).tolist()
                all_chosen_indices += chosen_indices

    n = len(all_chosen_indices)
    start_points = np.array(np.unravel_index(all_chosen_indices, environment.shape)).T

    return run_test(
        agent = agent,
        n = n,
        start_points = start_points,
        environment = environment if environment_provided else None,
        time_shift = time_shift,
        time_loop = time_loop,
        horizon = horizon,
        initialization_values = initialization_values,
        reward_discount = reward_discount,
        distance_metric = distance_metric,
        print_progress = print_progress,
        print_stats = print_stats,
        print_warning = print_warning,
        use_gpu = use_gpu,
        parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
        batches = batches
    )

test_agent_in_void(agent, horizon=1000, initialization_values={}, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', print_progress=True, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1)

Function to run a test in a void environment, i.e. an environment with no odor cues.

The void environment is built as a copy of the provided environment (or the environment attached to the agent), then its odor data is zeroed out. A single trajectory is launched from the start position that is farthest from the source while still having a non-zero start probability.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to be tested.

required
environment Environment

The environment to run the simulation in. By default, the environment linked to the agent will be used. This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to the environment the agent was trained on.

required
time_shift int or ndarray

The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array. It can be either a single value, or n values.

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)

= True
horizon int

The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values, the parameters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.

= {}
reward_discount float

How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting point and the goal after the simulation.

= "l1"
print_progress bool

Whether to show a progress bar for the simulation.

= True
print_stats bool

Whether to print the stats at the end of the run.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to run the simulation on the GPU or not.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially.

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulation should be run.

= -1

Returns:

Name Type Description
hist SimulationHistory

A SimulationHistory object tracking the single void-environment trajectory.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def test_agent_in_void(agent: Agent,
                       horizon: int = 1000,
                       initialization_values: dict = {},
                       reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                       distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                       print_progress: bool = True,
                       print_stats: bool = True,
                       print_warning: bool = True,
                       use_gpu: bool = False,
                       parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                       batches: int = -1
                       ) -> SimulationHistory:
    """
    Function to run a test in a void environment, i.e. an environment with no odor cues.

    The void environment is built as a copy of the provided environment
    (or the environment attached to the agent), then its odor data is zeroed out.
    A single trajectory is launched from the start position that is farthest
    from the source while still having a non-zero start probability.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to be tested.
    environment : Environment, optional
        The environment to run the simulation in.
        By default, the environment linked to the agent will be used.
        This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to the environment the agent was trained on.
    time_shift : int or np.ndarray, default = 0
        The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array.
        It can be either a single value, or n values.
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values,
        the parameters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting point and the goal after the simulation.
    print_progress : bool, default = True
        Whether to show a progress bar for the simulation.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Whether to print the stats at the end of the run.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to run the simulation on the GPU or not.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially.
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulation should be run.

    Returns
    -------
    hist : SimulationHistory
        A SimulationHistory object tracking the single void-environment trajectory.
    """
    assert agent.trained, "Agent must be trained..."

    # Clone the environment, then zero out odor cues while preserving the start zone
    void_environment = agent.environment.modify()
    void_environment._data = void_environment.data * 0
    void_environment.data_processed = True

    # Pick the valid starting point farthest from the source
    start_points = np.argwhere(void_environment.start_probabilities > 0)
    if len(start_points) == 0:
        raise ValueError("No valid starting positions are available in the void environment.")

    distances = void_environment.distance_to_source(start_points, metric='manhattan')
    start_point = start_points[int(np.argmax(distances))]
    start_points = start_point[None, :]
    n = 1

    return run_test(
        agent=agent,
        n=n,
        start_points=start_points,
        environment=void_environment,
        horizon=horizon,
        initialization_values=initialization_values,
        reward_discount=reward_discount,
        distance_metric=distance_metric,
        print_progress=print_progress,
        print_stats=print_stats,
        print_warning=print_warning,
        use_gpu=use_gpu,
        parallel_agent_simulation=parallel_agent_simulation,
        batches=batches
    )

test_agent_memory_scaling(agent, initialization_values={}, use_gpu=False)

Function to test the limits of up to how many agents can be simulated at once. For this, a single iteration of run_test will be run.

The amounts tested will be powers of 2.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to be evaluated

required
initialization_values dict

In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here. If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.

= {}
use_gpu bool

Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.

= False

Returns:

Name Type Description
result_df DataFrame

A table with rows being the amount of agents than ran in parallel along with the elapsed time in seconds.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def test_agent_memory_scaling(agent: Agent,
                              initialization_values: dict = {},
                              use_gpu: bool = False) -> int:
    '''
    Function to test the limits of up to how many agents can be simulated at once.
    For this, a single iteration of run_test will be run.

    The amounts tested will be powers of 2.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to be evaluated
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
        If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.

    Returns
    -------
    result_df : pd.DataFrame
        A table with rows being the amount of agents than ran in parallel along with the elapsed time in seconds.
    '''
    n_exp = 0
    trials = []
    while True:
        try:
            start_time = datetime.now()

            print(f'Attempt with {2**n_exp} agents')
            _ = run_test(
                agent = agent,
                n = 2**n_exp,
                horizon = 1, # Single iteration
                initialization_values = initialization_values,
                print_progress = False,
                print_stats = False,
                print_warning = False,
                use_gpu = use_gpu,
                batches = 1
            )

            # If successfull grow
            n_exp += 1

            # Saving results of the trial
            elapsed_time_s = (start_time - datetime.now()).total_seconds()
            trials.append({
                'n_exp': n_exp,
                'time_s': elapsed_time_s,
                'time_s_per_agent': elapsed_time_s / (2**n_exp)
            })

        except MemoryError as e:
            print(f'Reached full memory with {2**n_exp} agents')
            print(f'Memory full: {e}')

            # Saving results of the trial
            elapsed_time_s = (datetime.now() - start_time).total_seconds()
            trials.append({
                'n_exp': n_exp,
                'time_s': elapsed_time_s,
                'time_s_per_agent': elapsed_time_s / (2**n_exp)
            })

            # Returning the df
            return pd.DataFrame(trials)

test_agents(*agents, environments, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values=None, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', print_progress=False, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1, save_histories_path=None, save_result_table=True)

A function to test multiple (trained) agents in multiple given environments.

A summary table will be generated to compare the performance of the various agents within each environment.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agents Agent

The agents to test. They must be already trained.

()
environments list[Environment]

The environment to test the agents in.

required
time_shift int | ndarray

By how many steps to shift the t0 of the environment. It can be fixed or for each starting point of the simulation (in such case the amount of starting points must be same in each environments).

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether the simulation t should loop back to 0 when reaching the max t of the given environment.

= True
horizon int

For how many steps the simulation should run for.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here. If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.

None
reward_discount float

The reward discount that is used to compare the cummulative discounted reward.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
print_progress bool

Whether to show a progress bar for the simulations.

= False
print_stats bool

Whether to print the stats (results) after each simulation.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1
save_histories_path str

If the details of the simulation histories are to be saved, a path can be provided here.

None
save_result_table bool

Whether the returned table should also be saved, it will be saved at the save_histories_path if it is set.

= True

Returns:

Name Type Description
simulations_comparison_df DataFrame

A table with as row indices (agent, environment) pairs and columns the same columns as the output of SimulationHistory.compare_all.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def test_agents(*agents: Agent,
                environments: list[Environment],
                time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                time_loop: bool = True,
                horizon: int = 1000,
                initialization_values: list[dict] = None,
                reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                print_progress: bool = False,
                print_stats: bool = True,
                print_warning: bool = True,
                use_gpu: bool = False,
                parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                batches: int = -1,
                save_histories_path: str = None,
                save_result_table: bool = True
                ) -> pd.DataFrame:
    '''
    A function to test multiple (trained) agents in multiple given environments.

    A summary table will be generated to compare the performance of the various agents within each environment.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agents : Agent
        The agents to test. They must be already trained.
    environments : list[Environment]
        The environment to test the agents in.
    time_shift : int | np.ndarray, default = 0
        By how many steps to shift the t0 of the environment.
        It can be fixed or for each starting point of the simulation (in such case the amount of starting points must be same in each environments).
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether the simulation t should loop back to 0 when reaching the max t of the given environment.
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        For how many steps the simulation should run for.
    initialization_values : dict, optional
        In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
        If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        The reward discount that is used to compare the cummulative discounted reward.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    print_progress : bool, default = False
        Whether to show a progress bar for the simulations.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Whether to print the stats (results) after each simulation.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.
    save_histories_path : str, optional
        If the details of the simulation histories are to be saved, a path can be provided here.
    save_result_table : bool, default = True
        Whether the returned table should also be saved, it will be saved at the save_histories_path if it is set.

    Returns
    -------
    simulations_comparison_df : pd.DataFrame
        A table with as row indices (agent, environment) pairs and columns the same columns as the output of SimulationHistory.compare_all.
    '''
    simulation_histories = []

    # Processing the initialization_values parameter
    if initialization_values is None:
        initialization_values = [{}] * len(agents)

    # Loop over the provided agents
    for i_agent, (agent, agent_initialization_values) in enumerate(zip(agents, initialization_values)):
        print(f'Testing Agent {i_agent}:')

        if not agent.trained:
            print(f'[Warning] Skipping agent {i_agent} due to it not being marked as trained...')
            continue

        agent_histories = []
        for i_environment, environment in enumerate(environments):

            print(f'- Environment {i_environment}')
            hist = run_all_starts_test(
                agent = agent,
                environment = environment,
                time_shift = time_shift,
                time_loop = time_loop,
                horizon = horizon,
                initialization_values = agent_initialization_values,
                reward_discount = reward_discount,
                distance_metric = distance_metric,
                print_progress = print_progress,
                print_warning = print_warning,
                print_stats = print_stats,
                use_gpu = use_gpu,
                parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
                batches = batches
            )

            agent_histories.append(hist)
            print('')

            # Save simulation history if requested
            if save_histories_path is not None:
                hist.save(file=f'Simualtions-agent_{i_agent}-environment_{i_environment}', folder=save_histories_path, save_analysis=False)

        simulation_histories.append(agent_histories)
        print('--------------------------------------')

    # Generating comparison result table
    all_agent_comparison_dfs = []
    for agent_simulation_histories in simulation_histories:
        agent_comparison_df = SimulationHistory.compare_all(agent_simulation_histories)
        agent_comparison_df['environment'] = [f'environment_{i}' for i in range(len(environments))]
        agent_comparison_df.set_index('environment')

        all_agent_comparison_dfs.append(agent_comparison_df)

    simulations_comparison_df: pd.DataFrame = pd.concat(all_agent_comparison_dfs, keys=[f'agent_{i}' for i in range(len(agents))], names='agent')

    # Save comparison table if needed
    if save_result_table:
        folder = './' if save_histories_path is None else save_histories_path
        file = 'Simulation_comparison-' + datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S%f')
        simulations_comparison_df.to_csv(folder+file)

    return simulations_comparison_df

test_scale_robustness(agent, environment=None, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values={}, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', step_percentage=20, min_percentage=20, max_percentage=200, multipliers=None, print_progress=True, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1, save=True, save_folder=None, save_analysis=True)

Function to test the robustness of an agent in a environment where the scale of the environment's shape is altered by some percentage.

A list of multipliers will be constructed from the min_percentage to 100% and up to max_percentage values with between each percentage step_percentage values. These percentage multipliers will be applied both in the x and y direction but cropped to the largest allowed multiplier along each axis.

This complete test consists in running from all possible start positions of the original environment.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to run the shape robustness test on.

required
environment Environment

The environment to run the test in. By default, the environment linked to the agent will used. This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.

None
time_shift int or ndarray

The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array. It can be either a single value, or n values.

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)

= True
horizon int

The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.

= {}
reward_discount float

How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it. It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
step_percentage int

Starting at 100%, how much of a percentage step to do to reach the min and max percentages.

= 20
min_percentage int

The minimum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.

= 20
max_percentage int

The maximum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume. If this value is larger than the maximum shape allowed by the margins, the largest allowed percentage will be used.

= 200
multipliers list[int]

If provided, the step_percentage, min_percentage and max_percentage parameters will be ignored. A list of percentages of deformations to use to deforme the environment's odor plume.

None
print_progress bool

Whether to display a progress bar of how many test have been performed so far.

= True
print_stats bool

Whether to display statistics at the end of each test.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to use the GPU to speed up the tests.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1
save bool

Whether to save the results of each test to a save_folder. Each test's result will be under the name 'test_env_mult-.csv'

= True
save_folder str

The path to which the test results are saved. If not provided, it will automatically create a new folder './results/scale_robustness_test/'

None
save_analysis bool

Whether to save the analysis of the histories. It will be saved under a file named '_analysis.csv' in the save_folder.

= True

Returns:

Name Type Description
all_histories list[SimulationHistory]

A list of SimulationHistory instances.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def test_scale_robustness(agent: Agent,
                          environment: Environment = None,
                          time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                          time_loop: bool = True,
                          horizon: int = 1000,
                          initialization_values: dict = {},
                          reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                          distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                          step_percentage: int = 20,
                          min_percentage:int = 20,
                          max_percentage:int = 200,
                          multipliers: list[int] = None,
                          print_progress: bool = True,
                          print_stats: bool = True,
                          print_warning: bool = True,
                          use_gpu: bool = False,
                          parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                          batches: int = -1,
                          save: bool = True,
                          save_folder: str = None,
                          save_analysis: bool = True
                          ) -> list[SimulationHistory]:
    '''
    Function to test the robustness of an agent in a environment where the scale of the environment's shape is altered by some percentage.

    A list of multipliers will be constructed from the min_percentage to 100% and up to max_percentage values with between each percentage step_percentage values.
    These percentage multipliers will be applied both in the x and y direction but cropped to the largest allowed multiplier along each axis.

    This complete test consists in running from all possible start positions of the original environment.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to run the shape robustness test on.
    environment : Environment, optional
        The environment to run the test in.
        By default, the environment linked to the agent will used.
        This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.
    time_shift : int or np.ndarray, default = 0
        The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array.
        It can be either a single value, or n values.
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.
        It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    step_percentage : int, default = 20
        Starting at 100%, how much of a percentage step to do to reach the min and max percentages.
    min_percentage : int, default = 20
        The minimum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.
    max_percentage : int, default = 200
        The maximum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.
        If this value is larger than the maximum shape allowed by the margins, the largest allowed percentage will be used.
    multipliers : list[int], optional
        If provided, the step_percentage, min_percentage and max_percentage parameters will be ignored.
        A list of percentages of deformations to use to deforme the environment's odor plume.
    print_progress : bool, default = True
        Whether to display a progress bar of how many test have been performed so far.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Whether to display statistics at the end of each test.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to use the GPU to speed up the tests.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.
    save : bool, default = True
        Whether to save the results of each test to a save_folder.
        Each test's result will be under the name 'test_env_mult-<multiplier>.csv'
    save_folder : str, optional
        The path to which the test results are saved.
        If not provided, it will automatically create a new folder './results/<timestamp>_scale_robustness_test_<environment_name>/'
    save_analysis : bool, default = True
        Whether to save the analysis of the histories.
        It will be saved under a file named '_analysis.csv' in the save_folder.

    Returns
    -------
    all_histories : list[SimulationHistory]
        A list of SimulationHistory instances.
    '''
    # Handle the case an specific environment is given
    environment_provided = environment is not None
    if environment_provided:
        assert environment.shape == agent.environment.shape, "The provided environment's shape doesn't match the environment has been trained on..."
    else:
        environment = agent.environment

    # Gathering starting points
    start_points = np.argwhere(environment.start_probabilities > 0)
    n = len(start_points)

    # Generating multipliers
    if multipliers is None:
        with np.errstate(divide='ignore'):
            low_max_mult = ((environment.margins[:,0] / environment.data_source_position) + 1)
            high_max_mult = (1 + (environment.margins[:,1] / (environment.data_shape - environment.data_source_position)))
            max_mult = np.min(np.vstack([low_max_mult, high_max_mult]), axis=0)

        multipliers = [(100 - perc_mult) for perc_mult in range(0, (100-min_percentage)+step_percentage, step_percentage)[1:]] + [perc_mult for perc_mult in range(100, min(max_percentage, int(max(max_mult)*100)), step_percentage)]
    multipliers.sort()

    # Save Folder name and creation
    if save or save_analysis:
        if save_folder is None:
            save_folder = f'./results/{datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")}_scale_robustness_test_' + environment.name

        if not os.path.exists(save_folder):
            os.mkdir(save_folder)

        print(f'The results will be saved to: {save_folder}\n')

    all_histories = []
    for mult in (tqdm(multipliers) if print_progress else multipliers):
        print(f'Testing on environment with scale modifier {mult}%')

        # Modifying environment
        modified_environment = environment.modify_scale(scale_factor=mult/100)

        # Running test
        hist = run_test(
            agent = agent,
            n = n,
            start_points = start_points,
            environment = modified_environment,
            time_shift = time_shift,
            time_loop = time_loop,
            horizon = horizon,
            initialization_values = initialization_values,
            reward_discount = reward_discount,
            distance_metric = distance_metric,
            print_progress = False,
            print_stats = print_stats,
            print_warning = print_warning,
            use_gpu = use_gpu,
            parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
            batches = batches
        )

        all_histories.append(hist)

        # Saving history
        if save:
            file_name = f'test_env_mult-{mult}'
            hist.save(file=file_name,
                      folder=save_folder,
                      save_analysis=False)

        print()

    # Analysis saving
    if save and save_analysis:
        analysis_df = analyse_scale_robustness(all_histories=all_histories, multipliers=multipliers)
        analysis_file_name = '_analysis.csv'
        analysis_df.to_csv(save_folder + '/' + analysis_file_name, index=False)
        print(f'Scale robustness analysis saved to: {save_folder}/{analysis_file_name}')

    return all_histories

test_shape_robustness(agent, environment=None, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values={}, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', step_percentage=20, min_percentage=20, max_percentage=200, multipliers=None, print_progress=True, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1, save=True, save_folder=None, save_analysis=True)

Function to test the robustness of an agent in a environment where the odor plume's shape is altered by some percentage.

A list of multipliers will be constructed from the min_percentage to 100% and up to max_percentage values with between each percentage step_percentage values. These percentage multipliers will be applied both in the x and y direction but cropped to the largest allowed multiplier along each axis.

For each multiplier pair, a completed test will be run. This complete test consists in running from all possible start positions of the original environment.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent Agent

The agent to run the shape robustness test on.

required
environment Environment

The environment to run the test in. By default, the environment linked to the agent will used. This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.

None
time_shift int or ndarray

The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array. It can be either a single value, or n values.

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)

= True
horizon int

The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.

= {}
reward_discount float

How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it. It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
step_percentage int

Starting at 100%, how much of a percentage step to do to reach the min and max percentages.

= 20
min_percentage int

The minimum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.

= 20
max_percentage int

The maximum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume. If this value is larger than the maximum shape allowed by the margins, the largest allowed percentage will be used.

= 200
multipliers list[int]

If provided, the step_percentage, min_percentage and max_percentage parameters will be ignored. A list of percentages of deformations to use to deforme the environment's odor plume.

None
print_progress bool

Whether to display a progress bar of how many test have been performed so far.

= True
print_stats bool

Whether to display statistics at the end of each test.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to use the GPU to speed up the tests.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1
save bool

Whether to save the results of each test to a save_folder. Each test's result will be under the name 'test_env_y-_x-.csv'

= True
save_folder str

The path to which the test results are saved. If not provided, it will automatically create a new folder './results/shape_robustness_test/'

None
save_analysis bool

Whether to save the analysis of the histories. It will be saved under a file named '_analysis.csv' in the save_folder.

= True

Returns:

Name Type Description
all_histories list[SimulationHistory]

A list of SimulationHistory instances.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def test_shape_robustness(agent: Agent,
                          environment: Environment = None,
                          time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                          time_loop: bool = True,
                          horizon: int = 1000,
                          initialization_values: dict = {},
                          reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                          distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                          step_percentage: int = 20,
                          min_percentage:int = 20,
                          max_percentage:int = 200,
                          multipliers: list[int] = None,
                          print_progress: bool = True,
                          print_stats: bool = True,
                          print_warning: bool = True,
                          use_gpu: bool = False,
                          parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                          batches: int = -1,
                          save: bool = True,
                          save_folder: str = None,
                          save_analysis: bool = True
                          ) -> list[SimulationHistory]:
    '''
    Function to test the robustness of an agent in a environment where the odor plume's shape is altered by some percentage.

    A list of multipliers will be constructed from the min_percentage to 100% and up to max_percentage values with between each percentage step_percentage values.
    These percentage multipliers will be applied both in the x and y direction but cropped to the largest allowed multiplier along each axis.

    For each multiplier pair, a completed test will be run. This complete test consists in running from all possible start positions of the original environment.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent : Agent
        The agent to run the shape robustness test on.
    environment : Environment, optional
        The environment to run the test in.
        By default, the environment linked to the agent will used.
        This parameter is intended if the environment needs to be modified compared to environment the agent was trained on.
    time_shift : int or np.ndarray, default = 0
        The time at which to start the olfactory simulation array.
        It can be either a single value, or n values.
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether to loop the time if reaching the end. (starts back at 0)
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        The amount of steps to run the simulation for before killing the remaining simulations.
    initialization_values : dict, default = {}
        In the case the agent is to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        How much a given reward is discounted based on how long it took to get it.
        It is purely used to compute the Average Discount Reward (ADR) after the simulation.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    step_percentage : int, default = 20
        Starting at 100%, how much of a percentage step to do to reach the min and max percentages.
    min_percentage : int, default = 20
        The minimum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.
    max_percentage : int, default = 200
        The maximum percentage of deformation to apply on the environment's odor plume.
        If this value is larger than the maximum shape allowed by the margins, the largest allowed percentage will be used.
    multipliers : list[int], optional
        If provided, the step_percentage, min_percentage and max_percentage parameters will be ignored.
        A list of percentages of deformations to use to deforme the environment's odor plume.
    print_progress : bool, default = True
        Whether to display a progress bar of how many test have been performed so far.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Whether to display statistics at the end of each test.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to use the GPU to speed up the tests.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.
    save : bool, default = True
        Whether to save the results of each test to a save_folder.
        Each test's result will be under the name 'test_env_y-<y_multiplier>_x-<x_multiplier>.csv'
    save_folder : str, optional
        The path to which the test results are saved.
        If not provided, it will automatically create a new folder './results/<timestamp>_shape_robustness_test_<environment_name>/'
    save_analysis : bool, default = True
        Whether to save the analysis of the histories.
        It will be saved under a file named '_analysis.csv' in the save_folder.

    Returns
    -------
    all_histories : list[SimulationHistory]
        A list of SimulationHistory instances.
    '''
    # Handle the case an specific environment is given
    environment_provided = environment is not None
    if environment_provided:
        assert environment.shape == agent.environment.shape, "The provided environment's shape doesn't match the environment has been trained on..."
    else:
        environment = agent.environment

    # Gathering starting points
    start_points = np.argwhere(environment.start_probabilities > 0)
    n = len(start_points)

    # Generating multipliers
    if multipliers is None:
        with np.errstate(divide='ignore'):
            low_max_mult = ((environment.margins[:,0] / environment.data_source_position) + 1)
            high_max_mult = (1 + (environment.margins[:,1] / (environment.data_shape - environment.data_source_position)))
            max_mult = np.min(np.vstack([low_max_mult, high_max_mult]), axis=0)

        multipliers = [(100 - perc_mult) for perc_mult in range(0, (100-min_percentage)+step_percentage, step_percentage)[1:]] + [perc_mult for perc_mult in range(100, min(max_percentage, int(max(max_mult)*100)), step_percentage)]
    multipliers.sort()

    # Generating all combinations of multipliers
    mult_combinations = np.array(np.meshgrid(multipliers, multipliers, indexing='xy')).T.reshape(-1,2).astype(float)
    mult_combinations /= 100
    mult_combinations = mult_combinations[np.all(mult_combinations < max_mult, axis=1), :]

    # Save Folder name and creation
    if save or save_analysis:
        if save_folder is None:
            save_folder = f'./results/{datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")}_shape_robustness_test_' + environment.name

        if not os.path.exists(save_folder):
            os.mkdir(save_folder)

        print(f'The results will be saved to: {save_folder}\n')

    all_histories = []
    for mults in (tqdm(mult_combinations) if print_progress else mult_combinations):
        print(f'Testing on environment with height {int(mults[0]*100)}% and width {int(mults[1] * 100)}%')

        # Modifying environment
        modified_environment = environment.modify(multiplier=mults)

        # Running test
        hist = run_test(
            agent = agent,
            n = n,
            start_points = start_points,
            environment = modified_environment,
            time_shift = time_shift,
            time_loop = time_loop,
            horizon = horizon,
            initialization_values = initialization_values,
            reward_discount = reward_discount,
            distance_metric = distance_metric,
            print_progress = False,
            print_stats = print_stats,
            print_warning = print_warning,
            use_gpu = use_gpu,
            parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
            batches = batches
        )

        all_histories.append(hist)

        # Saving history
        if save:
            file_name = f'test_env_y-{int(mults[0]*100)}_x-{int(mults[1]*100)}'
            hist.save(file=file_name,
                      folder=save_folder,
                      save_analysis=False)

        print()

    # Analysis saving
    if save and save_analysis:
        analysis_df = analyse_shape_robustness(all_histories=all_histories, multipliers=(mult_combinations*100))
        analysis_file_name = '_analysis.csv'
        analysis_df.to_csv(save_folder + '/' + analysis_file_name, index=False)
        print(f'Shape robustness analysis saved to: {save_folder}/{analysis_file_name}')

    return all_histories

train_and_test_agents(*agent_classes, environments, agent_thresholds=3e-06, agent_space_aware=False, agent_spacial_subdivisions=None, agent_actions=None, agent_additional_parameters=None, training_environment=None, training_parameters=None, time_shift=0, time_loop=True, horizon=1000, initialization_values=None, reward_discount=0.99, distance_metric='l1', print_progress=False, print_stats=True, print_warning=True, use_gpu=False, parallel_agent_simulation=True, batches=-1, save_histories_path=None, save_result_table=True)

A function to train (with a given training_environment) and test multiple agents in multiple given environments.

A summary table will be generated to compare the performance of the various agents within each environment.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
agent_classes type[Agent]

The classes of the agents to create, train and test.

()
environments list[Environment]

The environment to test the agents in.

required
agent_thresholds float | list[float]

The olfactory thresholds. If an odor cue above this threshold is detected, the agent detects it, else it does not. If a list of thresholds is provided, the agent should be able to detect |thresholds|+1 levels of odor.

= 3e-6
agent_space_aware bool

Whether the agent is aware of it's own position in space.

= False
agent_spacial_subdivisions ndarray

How many spacial compartments the agent has to internally represent the space it lives in. By default, it will be as many as there are grid points in the environment.

None
agent_actions dict[str, ndarray] | ndarray

The set of action available to the agent. It should match the type of environment (ie: if the environment has layers, it should contain a layer component to the action vector, and similarly for a third dimension). Else, a dict of strings and action vectors where the strings represent the action labels. If none is provided, by default, all unit steps in all cardinal directions are included and such for all layers (if the environment has layers.)

None
agent_additional_parameters list[dict]

Any additional parameters to pass over to the agent constructor. The list needs to be as long as the amount of agents provided.

None
training_parameters list[dict]

Any additional parameters to pass over to the agent's training process. The list needs to be as long as the amount of agents provided.

None
time_shift int | ndarray

By how many steps to shift the t0 of the environment. It can be fixed or for each starting point of the simulation (in such case the amount of starting points must be same in each environments).

= 0
time_loop bool

Whether the simulation t should loop back to 0 when reaching the max t of the given environment.

= True
horizon int

For how many steps the simulation should run for.

= 1000
initialization_values dict

In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values, the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here. If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.

None
reward_discount float

The reward discount that is used to compare the cummulative discounted reward.

= 0.99
distance_metric l1 or l2

The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation. This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.

= "l1"
print_progress bool

Whether to show a progress bar for the simulations.

= False
print_stats bool

Whether to print the stats (results) after each simulation.

= True
print_warning bool

Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.

= True
use_gpu bool

Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.

= False
parallel_agent_simulation bool

Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).

= True
batches int

In how many batches the simulations should be run. This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up. The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.

= -1
save_histories_path str

If the details of the simulation histories are to be saved, a path can be provided here.

None
save_result_table bool

Whether the returned table should also be saved, it will be saved at the save_histories_path if it is set.

= True

Returns:

Name Type Description
simulations_comparison_df DataFrame

A table with as row indices (agent, environment) pairs and columns the same columns as the output of SimulationHistory.compare_all.

Source code in olfactory_navigation/test_setups.py
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def train_and_test_agents(*agent_classes: type[Agent],
                          environments: list[Environment],
                          agent_thresholds: float | list[float] = 3e-6,
                          agent_space_aware: bool = False,
                          agent_spacial_subdivisions: np.ndarray = None,
                          agent_actions: dict[str, np.ndarray] | np.ndarray = None,
                          agent_additional_parameters: list[dict] = None, # Has to be as long the agents
                          training_environment: Environment = None,
                          training_parameters: list[dict] = None, # Has to be as long the agents
                          time_shift: int | np.ndarray = 0,
                          time_loop: bool = True,
                          horizon: int = 1000,
                          initialization_values: list[dict] = None, # Has to be as long the agents
                          reward_discount: float = 0.99,
                          distance_metric: Literal['l1', 'l2'] = 'l1',
                          print_progress: bool = False,
                          print_stats: bool = True,
                          print_warning: bool = True,
                          use_gpu: bool = False,
                          parallel_agent_simulation: bool = True,
                          batches: int = -1,
                          save_histories_path: str = None,
                          save_result_table: bool = True
                          ) -> pd.DataFrame:
    '''
    A function to train (with a given training_environment) and test multiple agents in multiple given environments.

    A summary table will be generated to compare the performance of the various agents within each environment.

    Parameters
    ----------
    agent_classes: type[Agent]
        The classes of the agents to create, train and test.
    environments : list[Environment]
        The environment to test the agents in.
    agent_thresholds : float | list[float], default = 3e-6
        The olfactory thresholds. If an odor cue above this threshold is detected, the agent detects it, else it does not.
        If a list of thresholds is provided, the agent should be able to detect |thresholds|+1 levels of odor.
    agent_space_aware : bool, default = False
        Whether the agent is aware of it's own position in space.
    agent_spacial_subdivisions : np.ndarray, optional
        How many spacial compartments the agent has to internally represent the space it lives in.
        By default, it will be as many as there are grid points in the environment.
    agent_actions : dict[str, np.ndarray] | np.ndarray, optional
        The set of action available to the agent. It should match the type of environment (ie: if the environment has layers, it should contain a layer component to the action vector, and similarly for a third dimension).
        Else, a dict of strings and action vectors where the strings represent the action labels.
        If none is provided, by default, all unit steps in all cardinal directions are included and such for all layers (if the environment has layers.)
    agent_additional_parameters : list[dict], optional
        Any additional parameters to pass over to the agent constructor.
        The list needs to be as long as the amount of agents provided.
    training_parameters : list[dict], optional
        Any additional parameters to pass over to the agent's training process.
        The list needs to be as long as the amount of agents provided.
    time_shift : int | np.ndarray, default = 0
        By how many steps to shift the t0 of the environment.
        It can be fixed or for each starting point of the simulation (in such case the amount of starting points must be same in each environments).
    time_loop : bool, default = True
        Whether the simulation t should loop back to 0 when reaching the max t of the given environment.
    horizon : int, default = 1000
        For how many steps the simulation should run for.
    initialization_values : dict, optional
        In the case the agents are to be initialized with custom values,
        the paramaters to be passed on the initialize_state function can be set here.
        If provided, one dict must be provided per agent.
    reward_discount : float, default = 0.99
        The reward discount that is used to compare the cummulative discounted reward.
    distance_metric : "l1" or "l2", default = "l1"
        The distance metric used to compute for example the distance between the starting points and the goal after the simulation.
        This is done in order to compute the extra steps and t_min over t metrics for example.
    print_progress : bool, default = False
        Whether to show a progress bar for the simulations.
    print_stats : bool, default = True
        Whether to print the stats (results) after each simulation.
    print_warning : bool, default = True
        Whether to print warnings when they occur or not.
    use_gpu : bool, default = False
        Whether to use the gpu to speedup testing.
    parallel_agent_simulation : bool, default = True
        Whether to run the agent simulations in parallel or sequentially (ie in batches of 1).
    batches : int, default = -1
        In how many batches the simulations should be run.
        This is useful in the case there are too many simulations and the memory can fill up.
        The value of batches=-1 will make it that different batches amount are tried in increasing order if a MemoryError is encountered.
    save_histories_path : str, optional
        If the details of the simulation histories are to be saved, a path can be provided here.
    save_result_table : bool, default = True
        Whether the returned table should also be saved, it will be saved at the save_histories_path if it is set.

    Returns
    -------
    simulations_comparison_df : pd.DataFrame
        A table with as row indices (agent, environment) pairs and columns the same columns as the output of SimulationHistory.compare_all.
    '''
    training_stats = []
    simulation_histories = []

    # Processing the initialization_values parameter
    if initialization_values is None:
        initialization_values = [{}] * len(agent_classes)

    # Print warning in case no training environment is set because the agent will be retrained for each environment
    if training_environment is None and print_warning:
        print('[Warning] The training environment has not been provided so the agent will be re-trained for each environment provided...')

    # Loop through all agents
    for i_agent, (agent_class, agent_additional_params, training_params, agent_initialization_values) in enumerate(zip(agent_classes, agent_additional_parameters, training_parameters, initialization_values)):
        print(f'Agent {i_agent} ({agent_class.__name__}):')

        if training_environment is not None:
            print(f'- Training...')

            agent: Agent = agent_class(
                environment = training_environment,
                thresholds = agent_thresholds,
                space_aware = agent_space_aware,
                spatial_subdivisions = agent_spacial_subdivisions,
                actions = agent_actions,
                **agent_additional_params)

            # Tracking
            process = psutil.Process(os.getpid())
            memory_before = process.memory_info().rss
            start_time = time.perf_counter()

            if not agent.trained:
                agent.train(**training_params)

            # End tracking
            end_time = time.perf_counter()
            memory_after = process.memory_info().rss

            # Saving tracking
            training_stats.append({'memory_used': memory_after - memory_before,
                                   'time_taken': end_time - start_time})

            # Testing trained agent on all environments
            agent_simulation_histories = []
            for i_environment, environment in enumerate(environments):
                print(f'- Testing environment {i_environment}')

                hist = run_all_starts_test(
                    agent = agent,
                    environment = environment,
                    time_shift = time_shift,
                    time_loop = time_loop,
                    horizon = horizon,
                    initialization_values = agent_initialization_values,
                    reward_discount = reward_discount,
                    distance_metric = distance_metric,
                    print_progress = print_progress,
                    print_stats = print_stats,
                    print_warning = print_warning,
                    use_gpu = use_gpu,
                    parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
                    batches = batches
                )

                agent_simulation_histories.append(hist)
                print('')

                # Save simulation history if requested
                if save_histories_path is not None:
                    hist.save(file=f'Simualtions-agent_{i_agent}-environment_{i_environment}', folder=save_histories_path, save_analysis=False)

            simulation_histories.append(agent_simulation_histories)
            print('--------------------------------------')

        # No training environment
        else:
            agent_histories = []
            agent_training_stats = []

            # Loop through the environments
            for i_environment, environment in enumerate(environments):
                print(f'- Environment {i_environment}')

                agent: Agent = agent_class(
                    environment = environment,
                    thresholds = agent_thresholds,
                    space_aware = agent_space_aware,
                    spatial_subdivisions = agent_spacial_subdivisions,
                    actions = agent_actions,
                    **agent_additional_params
                    )

                # Tracking
                process = psutil.Process(os.getpid())
                memory_before = process.memory_info().rss
                start_time = time.perf_counter()

                agent.train(**training_params)

                # End tracking
                end_time = time.perf_counter()
                memory_after = process.memory_info().rss

                # Saving tracking
                agent_training_stats.append({'memory_used': memory_after - memory_before,
                                             'time_taken': end_time - start_time})

                hist = run_all_starts_test( # No environment provided because it will use the same environment is trained on
                    agent = agent,
                    time_shift = time_shift,
                    time_loop = time_loop,
                    horizon = horizon,
                    initialization_values = agent_initialization_values,
                    reward_discount = reward_discount,
                    distance_metric = distance_metric,
                    print_progress = print_progress,
                    print_stats = print_stats,
                    print_warning = print_warning,
                    use_gpu = use_gpu,
                    parallel_agent_simulation = parallel_agent_simulation,
                    batches = batches
                )

                agent_histories.append(hist)
                print('')

                # Save simulation history if requested
                if save_histories_path is not None:
                    hist.save(file=f'Simualtions-agent_{i_agent}-environment_{i_environment}', folder=save_histories_path, save_analysis=False)

            training_stats.append(agent_training_stats)
            simulation_histories.append(agent_histories)

        print('--------------------------------------')

    # Generating comparison result table
    all_agent_comparison_dfs = []
    n_environment = len(environments)
    for agent_simulation_histories, agent_training_stats in zip(simulation_histories, training_stats):
        agent_comparison_df = SimulationHistory.compare_all(agent_simulation_histories)
        agent_comparison_df['environment'] = [f'environment_{i}' for i in range(len(environments))]
        agent_comparison_df['training_memory_usage'] = [agent_training_stats['memory_used']] * n_environment if isinstance(agent_training_stats, dict) else [env_training_stats['memory_used'] for env_training_stats in agent_training_stats]
        agent_comparison_df['training_time_taken'] = [agent_training_stats['time_taken']] * n_environment if isinstance(agent_training_stats, dict) else [env_training_stats['time_taken'] for env_training_stats in agent_training_stats]
        agent_comparison_df.set_index('environment')

        all_agent_comparison_dfs.append(agent_comparison_df)

    simulations_comparison_df: pd.DataFrame = pd.concat(all_agent_comparison_dfs, keys=[f'agent_{i}' for i in range(len(agent_classes))], names='agent')

    # Save comparison table if needed
    if save_result_table:
        folder = './' if save_histories_path is None else save_histories_path
        file = 'Simulation_comparison-' + datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S%f')
        simulations_comparison_df.to_csv(folder+file)

    return simulations_comparison_df